Balagrae (El Beida / Bayda) – Asclepeion
Balagrae · Balacris · El Beida · Al Bayda
Greek / Roman·Greek (Cyrenean)·🇱🇾 Cyrenaica, Jebel Akhdar, El Beida suburb, Libya
About
About Balagrae (El Beida / Bayda) – Asclepeion
Healing sanctuary of Asclepius with spring valley, temple, incubation theatre, stoa and sacred spring under eucalypts. Annual Asclepieia games; Pausanias lists oracle.
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Why it mattersSignificant regional centre illustrating cultural transition.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology refinement
- 02Function of enclosures
Theories
- 01Trade corridor model
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- 5th c BCE spring sanctuary; Hellenistic temple 3rd c BCE; Roman stoa 2nd c CE
- Period
- Greek / Roman
- Culture
- Greek (Cyrenean)
- Purpose
- Regional centre / fortified town and trade node
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
5th c BCE spring sanctuary; Hellenistic temple 3rd c BCE; Roman stoa 2nd c CE
Initial construction
c. 1174 CE
Major expansion
On the ground
Structures & features
32.7619° N · 21.7366° E · 650 m · 2 mapped features
Temple of Asclepius
templePeripteral temple 18×10 m over spring
32.7622° N · 21.7369° ETheatre
theatreSmall theatre 300 seats
32.7615° N · 21.7362° E
Gallery