Mysteria

Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana

Pre-Harappan to Late Harappan (2800–1500 BCE)·Harappan·🇮🇳 Haryana, Fatehabad District, Banawali, Saraswati, India

About

About Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana

Banawali excavated by Bisht 1973–, with barracks and seal of unicorn.

This entry is brief — help us grow it. Suggest a source or correction.

Why it mattersKey Harappan ancient-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Construction labor organization
  2. 02Function of enclosure

Theories

  1. 01Observatory
  2. 02Elite residence

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 2800 BCE Barracks; fort 2500 BCE
Period
Pre-Harappan to Late Harappan (2800–1500 BCE)
Culture
Harappan
Purpose
Harappan fortified town with apsidal Barracks and late Harappan fire altars — Saraswati town
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1937
Excavation
Excavated
  1. 1970 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana

  2. c. 200 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana

  3. c. 2800 BCE Barracks; fort 2500 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana

On the ground

Structures & features

29.6210° N · 75.3900° E · 210 m · 3 mapped features

  • Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana — Principal Structure

    structure

    structure at Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana — primary structure

    29.6209° N · 75.3907° E
  • Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana — Northern Complex

    complex

    complex at Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana — primary structure

    29.6190° N · 75.3891° E
  • Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana — Rock_Art Annex 3

    rock art

    rock art at Banawali — Harappan Barracks Site Haryana — outlier feature

    29.6194° N · 75.3901° E

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