Mysteria

Barnenez Passage Mound

Neolithic (earliest)·Armorican Early Neolithic·🇫🇷 Brittany, Finistère, France

About

About Barnenez Passage Mound

Barnenez Passage Mound in Brittany, Finistère, France is a Neolithic (earliest) megalithic attributed to Armorican Early Neolithic culture. Megalithic construction with dolerite, granite; evidence of ceremonial and funerary use.

Why it mattersRepresentative Armorican Early Neolithic site contributing to understanding of megalithic distribution.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function and sequencing of Barnenez Passage Mound within regional landscape
  2. 02Chronometric precision and construction organization without modern tools

Theories

  1. 01Regional ceremonial centre for Armorican Early Neolithic communities
  2. 02Territorial marker and ancestral burial focus

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 4800–4300 BCE
Period
Neolithic (earliest)
Culture
Armorican Early Neolithic
Purpose
Massive cairn 72 m long with 11 dolmens, earliest megalithic monument in Europe
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 4800–4300 BCE

    Initial construction

  2. c. 1031 CE

    Abandonment

On the ground

Structures & features

48.6670° N · 3.8580° W · 20 m · 1 mapped feature

  • Barnenez Passage Mound — Main Feature

    structure

    Primary structure / enclosure at Barnenez Passage Mound

    48.6680° N · 3.8570° W

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