Mysteria

Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra

PPNB (7500–6500 BCE) + Nabataean later·PPNB Beidha·🇯🇴 Ma'an Governorate, Petra, Beidha (al Baidha), Jordan

About

About Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra

Beidha excavated by Kirkbride 1958–83, revealing early granaries and shift from round to rectilinear, near Siq al Barid.

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Why it mattersKey PPNB Beidha ancient-village with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Construction labor organization
  2. 02Collapse cause

Theories

  1. 01Territorial marker
  2. 02Observatory

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 7500 BCE circular; 7000 BCE rectangular
Period
PPNB (7500–6500 BCE) + Nabataean later
Culture
PPNB Beidha
Purpose
PPNB village with circular to rectangular house transition — key Neolithic architectural evolution
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1927
Excavation
Excavated
  1. 1990 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra

  2. c. 200 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra

On the ground

Structures & features

30.3700° N · 35.4400° E · 1070 m · 4 mapped features

  • Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — Principal Structure

    structure

    structure at Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — hydraulic feature

    30.3682° N · 35.4380° E
  • Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — Northern Complex

    complex

    complex at Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — hydraulic feature

    30.3686° N · 35.4411° E
  • Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — Rock_Art Annex 3

    rock art

    rock art at Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — outlier feature

    30.3701° N · 35.4388° E
  • Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — Eastern Structure

    structure

    structure at Beidha — Neolithic Village North of Petra — primary structure

    30.3686° N · 35.4391° E

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