Mysteria

Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port

Ptolemaic to Roman·Ptolemaic Roman Egyptian·🇪🇬 Red Sea, Berenice, Egypt

About

About Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port

Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port at Red Sea, Berenice, Egypt is a Ptolemaic to Roman ancient city of the Ptolemaic Roman Egyptian tradition, built c. 275 BCE for ptolemaic red sea port elephant transport. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersBerenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port at Red Sea, Berenice, Egypt is a Ptolemaic to Roman ancient city of the Ptolemaic Roman Egyptian tradition, built c. 275 BCE

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 275 BCE
Period
Ptolemaic to Roman
Culture
Ptolemaic Roman Egyptian
Purpose
Ptolemaic Red Sea port elephant transport
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 275 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port

On the ground

Structures & features

23.9140° N · 35.4730° E · 247 m · 3 mapped features

  • Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port Main Ancient-City Feature

    structure

    Primary ancient-city feature at Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port – central ptolemaic red sea port elephant transport element with stratified deposits

    23.9140° N · 35.4731° E
  • Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port defining settlement or ritual space

    23.9139° N · 35.4731° E
  • Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Berenice Troglodytica Red Sea Port ceremonial landscape

    23.9141° N · 35.4729° E

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