Mysteria
Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex

Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex

Chimú (1200–1470 CE Chimu Empire; Tschudi palace 1400 CE last Nik An)·Chimú (Chan Chan 9 palaces 100k pop)·🇵🇪 La Libertad, Trujillo, Moche Valley mouth, Chan Chan core, Tschudi Palace (Nik An, last palace), Peru

About

About Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex

Chan Chan excavated by Bennett, Moseley, 1200–1470 Chimú 100k population 20 km².

Why it mattersKey Chimú (Chan Chan 9 palaces 100k pop) buried-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Construction labor organization

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Observatory

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
1200–1400 CE successive palaces Nik An 1400 CE
Period
Chimú (1200–1470 CE Chimu Empire; Tschudi palace 1400 CE last Nik An)
Culture
Chimú (Chan Chan 9 palaces 100k pop)
Purpose
Largest adobe city in world — 20 km², 9 palaces walled 20 m high with relief friezes of fish-birds-net and citadel 400 m × 200 m and funerary platform
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1932
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 1500 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex

  2. 1200–1400 CE successive palaces Nik An 1400 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex

On the ground

Structures & features

8.1090° S · 79.0780° W · 30 m · 4 mapped features

  • Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — Principal Structure

    structure

    structure at Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — primary structure

    8.1095° S · 79.0762° W
  • Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — Northern Complex

    complex

    complex at Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — hydraulic feature

    8.1101° S · 79.0775° W
  • Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — Southern Rock Art

    rock art

    rock art at Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — outlier feature

    8.1109° S · 79.0782° W
  • Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — Eastern Structure

    structure

    structure at Chan Chan — Tschudi Palace Nik An Audience Complex — primary structure

    8.1088° S · 79.0794° W

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