Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn
Clava Ring Cairn
Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age (3000–2000 BCE)·Clava Cairns / Beaker·🇬🇧 Scotland, Highland, near Inverness, United Kingdom
About
About Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn
Inverness's classic Clava group excavated by Piggott 1952–53, midwinter sunset aligns down passage, Balnuaran has 3 cairns. Recorded context — Period: Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age (3000–2000 BCE); Culture: Clava Cairns / Beaker; Field status: excavated; Materials: sandstone, red sandstone; Condition: preserved.
Why it mattersKey Clava Cairns / Beaker megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Astronomical alignment
- 02Construction labor organization
Theories
- 01Observatory
- 02Elite residence
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 3000 BCE ring cairn; passage cairns c. 2500 BCE
- Period
- Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age (3000–2000 BCE)
- Culture
- Clava Cairns / Beaker
- Purpose
- Clava-type ring cairn with graded kerb and alignment on midwinter sunset
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1905
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1500 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn
1990 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn
c. 3000 BCE ring cairn; passage cairns c. 2500 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn
On the ground
Structures & features
57.4760° N · 4.0750° W · 24 m · 3 mapped features
- Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn — Principal Standing Stonestanding stonestanding stone at Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn — outlier feature57.4763° N · 4.0732° W
- Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn — Northern Chamberchamberchamber at Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn — hydraulic feature57.4776° N · 4.0748° W
- Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn — Southern Cairncairncairn at Clava Cairns — Balnuaran Central Ring Cairn — hydraulic feature57.4755° N · 4.0758° W
Gallery