Diana Veteranorum (Aïn Zana / Zana)
Diana Veteranorum · Zana · Ain Zana · Zana Ouled Sbaâ
Roman / Byzantine·Roman·🇩🇿 Batna Province, Belezma foothills, Algeria
About
About Diana Veteranorum (Aïn Zana / Zana)
Trajanic veteran settlement of Legio III Augusta (100–117 CE) with perfect grid, forum, arch, macellum and aqueduct feeding nymphaeum. Named for Diana whose forests ringed town, oil-press economy.
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Why it mattersSignificant regional centre illustrating cultural transition.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology refinement
- 02Function of enclosures
Theories
- 01Trade corridor model
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- Founded 100–117 CE under Trajan for Legio III Augusta veterani
- Period
- Roman / Byzantine
- Culture
- Roman
- Purpose
- Regional centre / fortified town and trade node
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
Founded 100–117 CE under Trajan for Legio III Augusta veterani
Initial construction
c. 1627 CE
Major expansion
On the ground
Structures & features
35.7794° N · 6.0753° E · 950 m · 2 mapped features
Forum and Capitolium
forumPaved forum 35×25 m with capitolium podium
35.7798° N · 6.0755° ETriumphal Arch
archSingle-bay arch on decumanus
35.7790° N · 6.0748° E
Gallery