Earthworks of Henge
Jōmon (14000–300 BCE)·Jōmon·🇮🇱 Negev, Israel
About
About Earthworks of Henge
Earthworks of Henge in Negev, Israel is a Jōmon (14000–300 BCE) earthwork attributed to Jōmon culture. Systematically investigated through ground-penetrating radar and stratigraphic excavation, it presents a central mound with hydraulic works. Construction employs cyclopean blocks and demonstrates craft specialization. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans verify location and chronology.
Why it mattersKey Jōmon earthwork with stratified sequence and regional significance.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Astronomical alignment and orientation
- 02Long-distance exchange networks
Theories
- 01Defensive refuge and tribal capital
- 02Ceremonial centre and pilgrimage focus
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 1305 BCE
- Period
- Jōmon (14000–300 BCE)
- Culture
- Jōmon
- Purpose
- Residential and craft production
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1305 BCE
Initial construction and primary occupation
c. 920 BCE
Architectural refurbishment
c. 314 CE
Reoccupation and adaptation
1943
Rediscovery and systematic excavation
On the ground
Structures & features
31.4743° N · 35.2016° E · 590 m · 3 mapped features
Stela Alignment
cisternHydraulic feature — aqueduct
31.4756° N · 35.2007° EPrincipal Monument
moundOutlier feature with alignments
31.4727° N · 35.2034° ERock Art Panel
cisternAncillary workshop associated with main monument
31.4746° N · 35.2037° E