Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot
Late Bronze Alasia (1600–1050 BCE) Enkomi palace 1450 BCE copper port of Alasia letters Amarna·Cypriot Alasia (Mycenaean-Cypriot Late Bronze) Amarna copper Alashiya, 1180 Sea Peoples destruction·🇨🇾 Famagusta District, Enkomi (Alasia capital) dummy port Athalassa? Enkomi plain, Cyprus
About
About Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot
Enkomi SCE Schaeffer 1934 Alasia 1600–1180.
Why it mattersKey Cypriot Alasia (Mycenaean-Cypriot Late Bronze) Amarna copper Alashiya, 1180 Sea Peoples destruction port with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Function of enclosure
- 02Chronology and phasing
Theories
- 01Observatory
- 02Defensive stronghold
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- 1600 BCE early; palace 1450 BCE 70 m × 40 m
- Period
- Late Bronze Alasia (1600–1050 BCE) Enkomi palace 1450 BCE copper port of Alasia letters Amarna
- Culture
- Cypriot Alasia (Mycenaean-Cypriot Late Bronze) Amarna copper Alashiya, 1180 Sea Peoples destruction
- Purpose
- Alasia copper port capital with 140 m × 80 m ashlar fortress-palace (Fortress Museum with 12 towers) and horned god and ingot god sanctuaries — Enkomi 70 m palace of Alasia 1180
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1960
- Excavation
- Excavated
1600 BCE early; palace 1450 BCE 70 m × 40 m
Initial construction / first occupation at Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot
c. 1200 CE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot
1990 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot
On the ground
Structures & features
35.1590° N · 33.8880° E · 15 m · 3 mapped features
Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot — Principal Structure
structurestructure at Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot — primary structure
35.1573° N · 33.8865° EEnkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot — Northern Complex
complexcomplex at Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot — outlier feature
35.1575° N · 33.8897° EEnkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot — Southern Rock Art
rock artrock art at Enkomi — Alasia Copper Port Urban Palace Cypriot — outlier feature
35.1578° N · 33.8887° E