Mysteria

Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43)

Bronze Age (regional)·Bronze Age·🇮🇶 Eridu, Iraq

About

About Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43)

Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) at Eridu, Iraq is a Bronze Age (regional) tell of the Bronze Age tradition, built c. 800 CE for enclosure and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersGreat Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) at Eridu, Iraq is a Bronze Age (regional) tell of the Bronze Age tradition, built c. 800 CE for enclosure and associ

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 CE
Period
Bronze Age (regional)
Culture
Bronze Age
Purpose
Enclosure and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. c. 800 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43)

On the ground

Structures & features

30.1432° N · 46.7706° E · 98 m · 4 mapped features

  • Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) Main Tell Feature

    tell

    Primary tell feature at Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) – central enclosure and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    30.1433° N · 46.7707° E
  • Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) defining settlement or ritual space

    30.1432° N · 46.7707° E
  • Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) ceremonial landscape

    30.1434° N · 46.7706° E
  • Great Eridu Enclosure North — Eridu (53-43) Reservoir Cistern

    hydraulic

    Rock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management

    30.1431° N · 46.7705° E

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