Mysteria
Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry

Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry

화순 고인돌 · Hwasun Dolmen

Bronze Age (800–600 BCE)·Mumun dolmen·🇰🇷 Jeollanam-do, Hwasun County, Hyosan-ri, Dogok-myeon, South Korea

About

About Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry

Hwasun Hyosan-ri excavated 1990s, quarry wedge holes match capstone, UNESCO 2000.

Why it mattersKey Mumun dolmen megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Trade network extent
  2. 02Construction labor organization

Theories

  1. 01Seasonal gathering
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 750 BCE
Period
Bronze Age (800–600 BCE)
Culture
Mumun dolmen
Purpose
Hyosan-ri 135 dolmens + quarry 100 m away — quarry-to-dolmen transport proof (280 t capstone moved)
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1850
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 400 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry

  2. 1890 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry

  3. c. 750 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry

On the ground

Structures & features

34.9910° N · 126.9310° E · 110 m · 3 mapped features

  • Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry — Principal Standing Stone

    standing stone

    standing stone at Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry — subsidiary complex

    34.9926° N · 126.9314° E
  • Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry — Chamber Annex 2

    chamber

    chamber at Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry — hydraulic feature

    34.9907° N · 126.9303° E
  • Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry — Southern Cairn

    cairn

    cairn at Hwasun — Hyosan-ri Dolmen with Quarry — outlier feature

    34.9896° N · 126.9317° E

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