Mysteria
Izamal — Kinich Kakmó Pyramid North Face Remnant

Izamal — Kinich Kakmó Pyramid North Face Remnant

Preclassic to Classic (400 BCE–600 CE Preclassic megapyramid 195 m base)·Maya Early northern gigantic pyramid city (6 pyramid hills over 53 ha)·🇲🇽 Yucatán, Izamal, central Yucatán, Franciscan convent over, Mexico

Ananari · CC BY-SA 4.0

About

About Izamal — Kinich Kakmó Pyramid North Face Remnant

Izamal excavated by INAH, Kinich Kakmó 22 m hill biggest Yucatán megapyramid volume. Recorded context — Period: Preclassic to Classic (400 BCE–600 CE Preclassic megapyramid 195 m base); Culture: Maya Early northern gigantic pyramid city (6 pyramid hills over 53 ha); Field status: partially excavated; Materials: megalithic limestone block, stucco masks 12 m long; Condition: partially preserved — town over.

Why it mattersKey Maya Early northern gigantic pyramid city (6 pyramid hills over 53 ha) pyramid with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Trade network extent

Theories

  1. 01Observatory
  2. 02Defensive stronghold

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 400 BCE Kinich Kakmó foot; 100 CE pyramid core 700 CE refurbishment
Period
Preclassic to Classic (400 BCE–600 CE Preclassic megapyramid 195 m base)
Culture
Maya Early northern gigantic pyramid city (6 pyramid hills over 53 ha)
Purpose
Megapyramid (195 m × 173 m × 22 m high preserved hill, originally 35 m) — largest pre-Hispanic volume on Yucatán (2M m³) and Izamal's 6 pyramids with Kabul 12 m
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1927
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 1200 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Izamal — Kinich Kakmó Pyramid North Face Remnant

  2. c. 400 BCE Kinich Kakmó foot; 100 CE pyramid core 700 CE refurbishment

    Initial construction / first occupation at Izamal — Kinich Kakmó Pyramid North Face Remnant

  3. 1890 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Izamal — Kinich Kakmó Pyramid North Face Remnant

On the ground

Structures & features

Gallery

Photos

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