Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds
PPNA·PPNA Middle Euphrates·🇸🇾 Aleppo, Middle Euphrates, Syria
About
About Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds
Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds at Aleppo, Middle Euphrates, Syria is a PPNA ancient village of the PPNA Middle Euphrates tradition, built c. 9500 BCE for twin-mound ppna village ea30 communal. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.
Why it mattersJerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds at Aleppo, Middle Euphrates, Syria is a PPNA ancient village of the PPNA Middle Euphrates tradition, built c. 9500 BCE for twin-mound
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Landscape function
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 9500 BCE
- Period
- PPNA
- Culture
- PPNA Middle Euphrates
- Purpose
- Twin-mound PPNA village EA30 communal
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 9500 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds
19th–20th century
Excavation and research at Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds
On the ground
Structures & features
36.3847° N · 38.1458° E · 169 m · 4 mapped features
Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds Main Ancient-Village Feature
ancient villagePrimary ancient-village feature at Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds – central twin-mound ppna village ea30 communal element with stratified deposits
36.3847° N · 38.1459° EJerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds Secondary Enclosure
enclosureAncillary enclosure/wall line at Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds defining settlement or ritual space
36.3846° N · 38.1459° EJerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds Outlier Rock Art Panel
rock artOutlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Jerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds ceremonial landscape
36.3848° N · 38.1457° EJerf el Ahmar Twin Mounds Reservoir Cistern
hydraulicRock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management
36.3846° N · 38.1457° E