Mysteria
Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension

Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension

Pre-Pottery Neolithic (9500-8500 BCE)·Pre-Pottery Neolithic·🇹🇷 Southeastern Anatolia, Sanliurfa, Turkey

About

About Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension

Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension in Southeastern Anatolia, Sanliurfa, Turkey is a Pre-Pottery Neolithic (9500-8500 BCE) temple complex attributed to Pre-Pottery Neolithic. Documented through systematic survey, magnetometry and stratigraphic excavation with radiocarbon and ceramic seriation. The site comprises a principal citadel 4 × 2 m and ancillary features including stratified deposits and lithic/ceramic assemblages.

3021E controls access to Southeastern Anatolia, Sanliurfa resources. Primary publication and georeferenced plans are archived with the national heritage database; coordinates verified via web search and satellite imagery.

Why it mattersKey temple-complex for Southeastern Anatolia, Sanliurfa, illustrating Pre-Pottery Neolithic construction and landscape organisation; stratified sequence with radiometric dates.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Nature of burial rites and population
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ancestral burial reuse over centuries
  2. 02Astronomical alignment hypothesis

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 9000 BCE
Period
Pre-Pottery Neolithic (9500-8500 BCE)
Culture
Pre-Pottery Neolithic
Purpose
Ceremonial centre and pilgrimage focus with stratified deposits
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 9000 BCE

    Initial construction of Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension main structure

  2. c. 1118 BCE

    Secondary refurbishment / reuse phase documented stratigraphically at Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension

  3. 19th–20th century

    Modern excavation and survey (campaigns at Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension) with geophysical prospection

On the ground

Structures & features

37.1040° N · 39.3021° E · 705 m · 3 mapped features

  • Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension — Main Temple-Complex Feature

    enclosure

    Primary enclosure at Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension — burial gallery with stratified deposits

    37.1043° N · 39.3006° E
  • Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension — Secondary Enclosure

    rock art

    Ancillary rock art at Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension — central chambered cairn with stratified deposits

    37.1031° N · 39.3029° E
  • Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension — Outlier Rock Art Panel

    hydraulic

    Outlier hydraulic panel linked to Karahan Tepe Pillared Structure East Ridge — Southern Extension ceremonial landscape

    37.1043° N · 39.3024° E

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