Kin Bineola (Kin Binola)
Kin Bineola (House with Wind? Navajo) · Kin Bineola · Kin Binola · Kin Bine'ola
Chaco Late Bonito to Post-Chaco San Juan·Chaco (ancestral Pueblo) → Mesa Verde–San Juan reoccupation·🇺🇸 New Mexico, McKinley County – south-central Chaco outwash 26 km SW of Pueblo Bonito, United States
Wikipedia contributors · CC (see file page)
About
About Kin Bineola (Kin Binola)
Isolated Chacoan great house outlier (c.1050–1110 CE core, Late Pueblo II, Classic Bonito phase + San Juan reoccupation c.1150) 26 km SW of Chaco proper — closest great house to Chaco that captures Chaco's empty-center road system gap. 4 habitation tiers 200 rooms? Actually great house 40 ground-floor rooms + 150 small site rooms, great kiva 18 m, road segment Chaco South Road spur. Van Dyke, Powers & Fowler BLM/Chaco Project: classic Chaco core-and-veneer, colonnaded hall, multiple building phases with tree-ring 1050 and 1080 vigas, San Juan reorientation 1120.
Why it mattersKey 'closest outlier' — defines Chaco halo 26 km radius; South Road outlier terminus.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Why SW direction outlier emptiest — defensive buffer?
- 02Great house 40 rooms vs 700 — symbolic or proportional
Theories
- 01Kin Bineola as Chaco empty-theatre road marker — southeast processional terminus
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c.1050–1080 CE great house; small sites 1100–1150
- Period
- Chaco Late Bonito to Post-Chaco San Juan
- Culture
- Chaco (ancestral Pueblo) → Mesa Verde–San Juan reoccupation
- Builders
- Chacoan masons then San Juan immigrants
- Purpose
- Southwest Chaco outlier and road junction granary/containment
- Abandoned
- c.1150 Chacoan withdrawal, 1200 final
- Rediscovered
- 1928 Neutral? Actually 1900s Hewett notes; 1934 Vivian Chaco Center survey
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
1934
Vivian and Reiter Chaco reconnaissance records
c.1080
Tree-ring vigas great house stage II
1975
BLM Lekson-Van Dyke chaco outlier geophysics
On the ground
Structures & features
36.0100° N · 108.1300° W · 2025 m · 3 mapped features
Gallery