Kom el-Hisn
Old Kingdom → First Intermediate → Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE)·Old Kingdom → First Intermediate → Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE)·🇪🇬 Beheira Governorate, Western Delta, Khatatba, Egypt
About
About Kom el-Hisn
Kom el-Hisn in Beheira Governorate, Western Delta, Khatatba, Egypt is a Old Kingdom → First Intermediate → Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE) settlement attributed to Old Kingdom → First Intermediate → Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE) culture. Systematic excavation and regional survey with magnetometry and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal enclosure, fortifications and ancillary settlement visible on aerial imagery and as extant mound. E-E-A-T: peer-reviewed reports, museum curation, and georeferenced plans. Old Kingdom Western Delta cattle town — cattle bones, granaries, MK enclosure.
Why it mattersOld Kingdom Western Delta cattle town — cattle bones, granaries, MK enclosure.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Construction organization
- 02Chronology and function
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c.2700–1800 BCE Old to Middle Kingdom
- Period
- Old Kingdom → First Intermediate → Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE)
- Culture
- Old Kingdom → First Intermediate → Middle Kingdom (2700–1800 BCE)
- Purpose
- Ancestral Pueblo aggregation and ceremonial centre
- Rediscovered
- Excavated 1990–present research project
- Excavation
- Excavation ongoing
c.2700–1800
Initial construction/founding
2015
Multidisciplinary synthesis publication for Kom el-Hisn
On the ground
Structures & features
30.8900° N · 30.7800° E · 8 m · 3 mapped features
Old Kingdom enclosures
enclosureOK cattle enclosures with dung
30.8915° N · 30.7810° EGranary zone
granaryOK-MK granary pits
30.8888° N · 30.7792° EMK cemetery
cemeteryMiddle Kingdom graves
30.8908° N · 30.7785° E