Mysteria
Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line

Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line

Classical (c. 385 BCE Chian amphora cargo)·Classical Greek Chian wine merchant 385 BCE·🇨🇾 Larnaca District, Mazotos village, 2.5 km off Mazotos coast, 44 m seam, Cyprus

About

About Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line

Mazotos excavated by Demesticha Southampton, Chian cargo 385 BCE.

Why it mattersKey Classical Greek Chian wine merchant 385 BCE submerged-city with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Collapse cause

Theories

  1. 01Territorial marker
  2. 02Seasonal gathering

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 385 BCE wreck with 800 Chian amphorae, mortarium cargo
Period
Classical (c. 385 BCE Chian amphora cargo)
Culture
Classical Greek Chian wine merchant 385 BCE
Purpose
Classical Chian wine wreck (17.5 m hull, 800 Chian amphorae stacked 5 layers, remains wooden hull) on soft sand 44 m
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1878
Excavation
Excavated
  1. 1990 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line

  2. c. 385 BCE wreck with 800 Chian amphorae, mortarium cargo

    Initial construction / first occupation at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line

On the ground

Structures & features

34.7700° N · 33.4930° E · -44 m · 3 mapped features

  • Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — Principal Harbour

    harbour

    harbour at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — hydraulic feature

    34.7701° N · 33.4916° E
  • Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — Northern Wall

    wall

    wall at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — outlier feature

    34.7711° N · 33.4912° E
  • Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — Temple Annex 3

    temple

    temple at Mazotos Wreck — 4th Century Greek Wine Carrier Cyprus-Egypt Line — subsidiary complex

    34.7695° N · 33.4927° E

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