Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
Neolithic (3800 BCE) Monte da Toca regional variant·Alentejo Neolithic Toca group·🇵🇹 Alentejo, Reguengos de Monsaraz, Monte da Toca plateau, Portugal
About
About Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
Monte da Toca excavated. Recorded context — Period: Neolithic (3800 BCE) Monte da Toca regional variant; Culture: Alentejo Neolithic Toca group; Field status: excavated; Materials: granite, schist plaques; Condition: preserved.
Why it mattersKey Alentejo Neolithic Toca group megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Astronomical alignment
- 02Trade network extent
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Defensive stronghold
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 3800 BCE
- Period
- Neolithic (3800 BCE) Monte da Toca regional variant
- Culture
- Alentejo Neolithic Toca group
- Purpose
- Mount Toca 2 dolmens (chamber 3 m with schist plaques) with anta corridor 4 m
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1871
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1200 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
c. 3800 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
1970 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão
On the ground
Structures & features
38.4170° N · 7.3660° W · 220 m · 3 mapped features
- Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — Principal Standing Stonestanding stonestanding stone at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — subsidiary complex38.4162° N · 7.3678° W
- Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — Chamber Annex 2chamberchamber at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — hydraulic feature38.4163° N · 7.3652° W
- Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — Southern Cairncairncairn at Monte da Toca — Anta cist Iberia Satellite Fontão — primary structure38.4189° N · 7.3650° W