Mysteria
Olba — Temple of Zeus on Cliff Acropolis

Olba — Temple of Zeus on Cliff Acropolis

Olba-Ura

Hellenistic (300 BCE)·Olba Teukrid·🇹🇷 Mersin, Silifke, near Ura, Turkey

Juan Emilio Prades Bel · CC BY 4.0

About

About Olba — Temple of Zeus on Cliff Acropolis

Olba acropolis cliff excavated by Keil & Wilhelm 1910s, linked to Diokaisareia valley 4 km via aqueduct. Recorded context — Period: Hellenistic (300 BCE); Culture: Olba Teukrid; Field status: partially excavated; Materials: limestone; Condition: ruins.

Why it mattersKey Olba Teukrid temple-complex with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function of enclosure
  2. 02Trade network extent

Theories

  1. 01Defensive stronghold

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 300 BCE
Period
Hellenistic (300 BCE)
Culture
Olba Teukrid
Purpose
Olba's first capital — cliff acropolis with Zeus temple overlooking Calycadnus gorge
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1923
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 300 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Olba — Temple of Zeus on Cliff Acropolis

  2. 1990 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Olba — Temple of Zeus on Cliff Acropolis

  3. c. 1500 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Olba — Temple of Zeus on Cliff Acropolis

On the ground

Structures & features

Gallery

Photos

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