Mysteria

Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39)

Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇪🇬 Luxor, Thebes, Egypt

About

About Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39)

Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) at Luxor, Thebes, Egypt is a Chalcolithic (regional) tell of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 BCE for citadel and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersOld Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) at Luxor, Thebes, Egypt is a Chalcolithic (regional) tell of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 BCE for cit

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 BCE
Period
Chalcolithic (regional)
Culture
Chalcolithic
Purpose
Citadel and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 800 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39)

On the ground

Structures & features

25.3390° N · 32.1143° E · 204 m · 4 mapped features

  • Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) Main Tell Feature

    tell

    Primary tell feature at Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) – central citadel and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    25.3391° N · 32.1144° E
  • Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) defining settlement or ritual space

    25.3389° N · 32.1144° E
  • Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) ceremonial landscape

    25.3391° N · 32.1142° E
  • Old Luxor Citadel East — Luxor, Thebes (53-39) Reservoir Cistern

    hydraulic

    Rock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management

    25.3389° N · 32.1142° E

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