Mysteria
Poulnabrone Portal Dolmen Burren

Poulnabrone Portal Dolmen Burren

Poll na mBrón · Poll na mBrón Dolmen

Neolithic (4200–2900 BCE)·Irish Neolithic·🇮🇪 County Clare, Burren, Ireland

Frank Chandler · CC BY-SA 4.0

About

About Poulnabrone Portal Dolmen Burren

Burren's icon excavated by Lynch & Otway 1986–88, radiocarbon 3800–3200 BCE, with 33 individuals and grave goods. Recorded context — Period: Neolithic (4200–2900 BCE); Culture: Irish Neolithic; Field status: excavated; Materials: limestone; Condition: preserved — consolidated 1986.

Why it mattersKey Irish Neolithic megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Astronomical alignment

Theories

  1. 01Elite residence
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 4200 BCE portal; burials c. 3800–3200 BCE
Period
Neolithic (4200–2900 BCE)
Culture
Irish Neolithic
Purpose
Portal dolmen — earliest Burren megalith, collective burial for 33 individuals
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1927
Excavation
Excavated
  1. 1950 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Poulnabrone Portal Dolmen Burren

  2. c. 4200 BCE portal; burials c. 3800–3200 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Poulnabrone Portal Dolmen Burren

  3. c. 800 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Poulnabrone Portal Dolmen Burren

On the ground

Structures & features

Gallery

Photos

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