Mysteria

Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials

Late Harappan/Ochre Colour Pottery (2000–1800 BCE)·Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture·🇮🇳 Uttar Pradesh, Baghpat District, Sanauli, near Baraut, India

About

About Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials

Baghpat Sanauli excavated by Sharma 2005 and Manjul 2018, 3 chariots with copper helmets and whip antenna swords. Recorded context — Period: Late Harappan/Ochre Colour Pottery (2000–1800 BCE); Culture: Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture; Field status: excavated; Materials: copper, wood chariot, pottery; Condition: museum — preserved.

Why it mattersKey Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture burial-field with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Collapse cause
  2. 02Function of enclosure

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Observatory

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 2000 BCE
Period
Late Harappan/Ochre Colour Pottery (2000–1800 BCE)
Culture
Late Harappan OCP copper hoard culture
Purpose
Chariot (cart) pit burials with copper swords, helmets and wooden chariots — Harappan steppe-contact evidence
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1872
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 400 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials

  2. 1970 excavation

    Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials

  3. c. 2000 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Sanauli — Late Harappan Chariot Burials

On the ground

Structures & features

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