Mysteria
Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway

Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway

Early 4th Dynasty Sneferu (c.2620 BCE) Seila phase·Old Kingdom Sneferu·🇪🇬 Fayum north, Seila, Fayum oasis hill near El Fayoum, Egypt

About

About Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway

Seila excavated by Petrie and Swelim, Sneferu 4th Dynasty provincial 7 pyramids chain.

Why it mattersKey Old Kingdom Sneferu pyramid with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Astronomical alignment
  2. 02Trade network extent

Theories

  1. 01Defensive stronghold

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 2620 BCE (Sneferu's Fayum entry marker)
Period
Early 4th Dynasty Sneferu (c.2620 BCE) Seila phase
Culture
Old Kingdom Sneferu
Purpose
Large provincial pyramid (31 m base × 7 m high) with causeway 350 m and offering chapel — Sneferu's Fayum beacon before Meidum
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1892
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 2620 BCE (Sneferu's Fayum entry marker)

    Initial construction / first occupation at Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway

  2. c. 400 BCE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway

On the ground

Structures & features

29.3760° N · 31.0540° E · 110 m · 4 mapped features

  • Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — Principal Pyramid

    pyramid

    pyramid at Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — outlier feature

    29.3742° N · 31.0529° E
  • Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — Chamber Annex 2

    chamber

    chamber at Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — outlier feature

    29.3765° N · 31.0525° E
  • Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — Southern Causeway

    causeway

    causeway at Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — primary structure

    29.3758° N · 31.0548° E
  • Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — Eastern Pyramid

    pyramid

    pyramid at Seila Pyramid — Sneferu Fayum Small Pyramid with Causeway — primary structure

    29.3760° N · 31.0560° E

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