Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada
Moche (200–700 CE; Lord of Sipán 250 CE)·Moche royal (Sican?) Sipán 250 CE warrior-priest 1.75 m·🇵🇪 Lambayeque, Chiclayo Province, Sipán village, Huaca Rajada (Cracked Huaca), near Pomalca, Peru
About
About Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada
Sipán excavated by Walter Alva 1987 Lord 250 gold mask 12 cm, gold peanuts.
Why it mattersKey Moche royal (Sican?) Sipán 250 CE warrior-priest 1.75 m pyramid with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Function of enclosure
Theories
- 01Defensive stronghold
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 250 CE royal tomb (Lord) with 600 objects; platform 35 m × 15 m × 40 m huaca
- Period
- Moche (200–700 CE; Lord of Sipán 250 CE)
- Culture
- Moche royal (Sican?) Sipán 250 CE warrior-priest 1.75 m
- Purpose
- Royal tomb pyramid platform (Huaca Rajada 40 m high) with 3 superimposed tombs: Lord Sipán 1.75 m with 6 sacrificed retainers (woman, 2 men, child, llama, dog), Old Lord 50 CE 1700 yrs later Warrior Priest
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1912
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1200 BCE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada
1890 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada
On the ground
Structures & features
6.8050° S · 79.5990° W · 50 m · 3 mapped features
Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — Principal Pyramid
pyramidpyramid at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — outlier feature
6.8045° S · 79.5975° WSipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — Northern Chamber
chamberchamber at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — hydraulic feature
6.8064° S · 79.5998° WSipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — Southern Causeway
causewaycauseway at Sipán — Lord of Sipán Royal Tomb Huaca Rajada — outlier feature
6.8041° S · 79.6006° W