Mysteria
Talaiot de Trepucó — Maó, Menorca

Talaiot de Trepucó — Maó, Menorca

Trepucó talayotic village · Poblat de Trepucó

Bronze Age to Iron Age Talayotic (c.1200–123 BCE)·Talayotic (Menorcan Bronze–Iron)·🇪🇸 Balearic Islands, Menorca, Maó (Mahón), Trepucó, east Menorca plateau, Spain

Lothar Velling, Disenyador gràfic, Espanya - SuCapitanidad on de.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

About

About Talaiot de Trepucó — Maó, Menorca

Trepucó (Talayotic c.1200–123 BCE) 2 km south of Maó is Menorca's largest talayotic village, 5 ha with central 17-m high truncated cone talaiot 20 m diameter and outer walls 4 m thick enclosing a taula sanctuary (taula 4.2 m high with 3.8-m capstone), walled houses and huge cyclopean rampart 300 m. Excavated by Murray 1930s and Plantalamor 1980s, its taula, remaining 4.2-m U-shaped enclosure with pit, is the island's tallest. Inscribed 2023 within UNESCO Talayotic Menorca.

Why it mattersLargest talayotic village; tallest taula keystone of Menorcan UNESCO ensemble.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Taula function — bull cult vs astronomical?

Theories

  1. 01Talaiot as chiefly residence and taula as community sanctuary of Talayotic oligarchy

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
Talaiot c.1000 BCE; taula c.600–500 BCE
Period
Bronze Age to Iron Age Talayotic (c.1200–123 BCE)
Culture
Talayotic (Menorcan Bronze–Iron)
Builders
Talayotic
Purpose
Fortified talayotic village with central talaiot and taula sanctuary
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c.1000 BCE

    Talaiot and cyclopean wall built

  2. c.600–500 BCE

    Taula sanctuary added within wall

  3. 1930–32

    M. A. Murray British excavations

  4. 1980–2005

    Plantalamor and Anglada excavations; park restoration; UNESCO 2023

On the ground

Structures & features

39.8720° N · 4.2620° E · 50 m · 2 mapped features

  • Trepucó Central Talaiot — Tower

    tower

    20-m dia. truncated cone tower 17 m high with internal chamber and top platform over village

    39.8725° N · 4.2625° E
  • Trepucó Taula — Sanctuary

    sanctuary

    Taula sanctuary 4.2-m pillar with 3.8-m lintel inside horseshoe enclosure 10 m, pit with burnt offerings

    39.8715° N · 4.2615° E

Gallery

Photo

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