Mysteria

Tell Mohammed Diyab Southern Extension

Mohammed Diyab South · Tell Mohammed Diyab Satellite

Hassuna to Iron Age (6500 BCE–800 BCE)·Hassuna/Samarra → Halaf → Ninevite V → Mittani → Iron Age Aramean·🇸🇾 Al-Hasakah Governorate, Qamishli District, Upper Khabur Plain, Syria

About

About Tell Mohammed Diyab Southern Extension

Tell Mohammed Diyab Southern Extension is the 9.8-ha southern skirt of Tell Mohammed Diyab on the upper Khabur plain — a 30-m tell with one of the longest Neolithic-to-Iron sequences in inland Syria (6500 BCE–800 BCE). Southern extension deep sounding exposes Hassuna pisé houses, Halaf tholos-Ubaid transition, Ninevite V painted houses with graveyard, and an Aramean Iron Age house with red burnished ware — bridging the Hassuna–Halaf genesis to Ninevite V urbanism to Aramean Iron on the Khabur.

Why it matters6500-year Khabur sequence — Hassuna to Aramean Iron continuity in Upper Khabur plain

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Hassuna to Halaf gap — sampling or hiatus?
  2. 02Ninevite V graveyard — town cemetery or regional necropolis?

Theories

  1. 01Akkermans Upper Khabur Neolithic–BA transition at Diyab
  2. 02Iron Age Aramean vs. Assyrian attribution

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c.6500 BCE Hassuna; Halaf 5600 BCE; Ninevite V 3100 BCE; Aramean 1000 BCE
Period
Hassuna to Iron Age (6500 BCE–800 BCE)
Culture
Hassuna/Samarra → Halaf → Ninevite V → Mittani → Iron Age Aramean
Builders
Neolithic Halaf farmers, Ninevite V urbanists, Aramean chiefs
Purpose
Southern extension of Tell Mohammed Diyab — Neolithic to Iron Age long-sequence tell on Upper Khabur, 30-m stratified mound in Khabur plain
Abandoned
c.800 BCE Iron Age contraction
Rediscovered
Excavated 1987–2008 Bachmann–Durand–Akkermans (French–Syrian)
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. 1987

    French–Syrian team opens Diyab trench, Hassuna levels found

  2. 1995

    Ninevite V painted quarter and graveyard published

  3. 2005

    Aramean Iron house red burnished ware above Mittani published

On the ground

Structures & features

36.7100° N · 41.4500° E · 390 m · 3 mapped features

  • Hassuna-Samarra Pisé Houses (6500 BCE)

    settlement

    Hassuna pisé houses at base of southern extension deep sounding

    36.7108° N · 41.4506° E
  • Ninevite V Painted House and Graveyard

    settlement

    Ninevite V painted ware houses with associated jar-burial cemetery, 3100–2600 BCE

    36.7093° N · 41.4491° E
  • Iron Age Aramean House (Red Burnished)

    settlement

    Iron Age Aramean red burnished ware house 1000–800 BCE

    36.7111° N · 41.4507° E

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