Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment
Thornborough Henges
Late Neolithic (3500–2500 BCE)·Late Neolithic Northern·🇬🇧 England, North Yorkshire, near Thornborough, United Kingdom
About
About Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment
Thornborough's triple henges excavated by Thomas 1952 and Harding 1981, gypsum-covered banks visible from 3 km, linked to Nunwick henge 1 km.
Why it mattersKey Late Neolithic Northern earthwork with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Function of enclosure
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 3500 BCE south henge; north 3300 BCE
- Period
- Late Neolithic (3500–2500 BCE)
- Culture
- Late Neolithic Northern
- Purpose
- Three giant henges in 1.7 km alignment — Yorkshire's cursus-henge ritual landscape
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1928
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
c. 1200 CE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment
c. 3500 BCE south henge; north 3300 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment
1970 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment
On the ground
Structures & features
54.2100° N · 1.5570° W · 32 m · 4 mapped features
Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — Principal Rampart
rampartrampart at Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — hydraulic feature
54.2100° N · 1.5576° WThornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — Northern Ditch
ditchditch at Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — primary structure
54.2097° N · 1.5563° WThornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — Entrance Annex 3
entranceentrance at Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — primary structure
54.2111° N · 1.5578° WThornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — Eastern Rampart
rampartrampart at Thornborough Henges — Southern Triple Alignment — subsidiary complex
54.2083° N · 1.5584° W