Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42)
Neolithic (regional)·Neolithic·🇪🇹 Lalibela, Ethiopia
About
About Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42)
Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) at Lalibela, Ethiopia is a Neolithic (regional) ancient city of the Neolithic tradition, built c. 400 BCE for necropolis and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.
Why it mattersUpper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) at Lalibela, Ethiopia is a Neolithic (regional) ancient city of the Neolithic tradition, built c. 400 BCE for
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Chronology and phasing
- 02Landscape function
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 400 BCE
- Period
- Neolithic (regional)
- Culture
- Neolithic
- Purpose
- Necropolis and associated settlement
- Excavation
- Excavation ongoing
c. 400 BCE
Initial construction / first occupation at Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42)
19th–20th century
Excavation and research at Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42)
On the ground
Structures & features
11.6047° N · 39.1221° E · 434 m · 4 mapped features
Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) Main Ancient-City Feature
structurePrimary ancient-city feature at Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) – central necropolis and associated settlement element with stratified deposits
11.6047° N · 39.1221° EUpper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) Secondary Enclosure
enclosureAncillary enclosure/wall line at Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) defining settlement or ritual space
11.6046° N · 39.1221° EUpper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) Outlier Rock Art Panel
rock artOutlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Upper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) ceremonial landscape
11.6048° N · 39.1220° EUpper Lalibela Necropolis Outer — Lalibela (59-42) Reservoir Cistern
hydraulicRock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management
11.6045° N · 39.1220° E