Mysteria

Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08)

Iron Age (regional)·Iron Age·🇵🇪 Lima, Peru

About

About Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08)

Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) at Lima, Peru is a Iron Age (regional) earthwork of the Iron Age tradition, built c. 1200 BCE for ridge and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersUpper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) at Lima, Peru is a Iron Age (regional) earthwork of the Iron Age tradition, built c. 1200 BCE for ridge and associated sett

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 1200 BCE
Period
Iron Age (regional)
Culture
Iron Age
Purpose
Ridge and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 1200 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08)

On the ground

Structures & features

12.5838° S · 76.3698° W · 497 m · 4 mapped features

  • Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) Main Earthwork Feature

    earthwork

    Primary earthwork feature at Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) – central ridge and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    12.5838° S · 76.3698° W
  • Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) defining settlement or ritual space

    12.5839° S · 76.3698° W
  • Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) ceremonial landscape

    12.5837° S · 76.3699° W
  • Upper Lima Ridge East — Lima (56-08) Reservoir Cistern

    hydraulic

    Rock-cut cistern/reservoir for water management

    12.5839° S · 76.3699° W

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