Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series
Neolithic (4000–3000 BCE) 4-antas series along 1 km corde·Vale de Rodrigo Neolithic necropolis 4 dolmens 4000–3000·🇵🇹 Alentejo, Évora, Vale de Rodrigo, near Évora 18 km SW, Portugal
About
About Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series
Vale Rodrigo Leisner 4-antas.
Why it mattersKey Vale de Rodrigo Neolithic necropolis 4 dolmens 4000–3000 megalithic with stratified sequence and regional typology.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Collapse cause
Theories
- 01Defensive stronghold
- 02Territorial marker
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 4000 BCE Anta 1 with horsehead orthostat 3.5 m
- Period
- Neolithic (4000–3000 BCE) 4-antas series along 1 km corde
- Culture
- Vale de Rodrigo Neolithic necropolis 4 dolmens 4000–3000
- Purpose
- 4000 BCE necropolis of 4 dolmens along ritual 1 km road — Vale Rodrigo horsehead icon and 50 m Anti pair tumuli
- Rediscovered
- Modern excavation 1941
- Excavation
- Excavated
c. 1200 CE major extension
Major expansion / refurbishment at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series
1950 excavation
Modern rediscovery and scientific excavation of Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series
c. 4000 BCE Anta 1 with horsehead orthostat 3.5 m
Initial construction / first occupation at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series
On the ground
Structures & features
38.6220° N · 7.9730° W · 280 m · 3 mapped features
Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — Principal Standing Stone
standing stonestanding stone at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — primary structure
38.6225° N · 7.9711° WVale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — Northern Chamber
chamberchamber at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — hydraulic feature
38.6206° N · 7.9749° WVale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — Cairn Annex 3
cairncairn at Vale de Rodrigo — Four Neolithic Necropolis Almendres Series — primary structure
38.6223° N · 7.9750° W