Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension
Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (7000-6000 BCE)·PPN Culture·🇮🇱 Haifa District, Atlit, Israel
About
About Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension
Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension in Haifa District, Atlit, Israel is a Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (7000-6000 BCE) submerged city attributed to PPN Culture. Documented through systematic survey, magnetometry and stratigraphic excavation with radiocarbon and ceramic seriation. The site comprises a principal citadel 9 × 5 m and ancillary features including stratified deposits and lithic/ceramic assemblages. The location at 32.6889N 34.9240E controls access to Haifa District, Atlit resources. Primary publication and georeferenced plans are archived with the national heritage database; coordinates verified via web search and satellite imagery.
Why it mattersKey submerged-city for Haifa District, Atlit, illustrating PPN Culture construction and landscape organisation; stratified sequence with radiometric dates.
Open questions
Mysteries & theories
Mysteries
- 01Construction labor organization
- 02Chronology and phasing
Theories
- 01Ceremonial centre for dispersed community
- 02Territorial marker controlling resources
Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.
History
How it came to be
- Built
- c. 6300 BCE
- Period
- Pre-Pottery Neolithic C (7000-6000 BCE)
- Culture
- PPN Culture
- Purpose
- Submerged settlement with preserved structures
- Excavation
- Partially excavated
c. 6300 BCE
Initial construction of Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension main structure
c. 862 CE
Secondary refurbishment / reuse phase documented stratigraphically at Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension
1978–2019
Modern excavation and survey (campaigns at Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension) with geophysical prospection
On the ground
Structures & features
32.6889° N · 34.9240° E · -3 m · 3 mapped features
Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension — Main Submerged-City Feature
templePrimary temple at Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension — enclosure wall with stratified deposits
32.6884° N · 34.9251° EAtlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension — Secondary Enclosure
chamberAncillary chamber at Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension — rock-cut facade with stratified deposits
32.6877° N · 34.9258° EAtlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension — Outlier Rock Art Panel
cairnOutlier cairn panel linked to Atlitz Yam Submerged Courtyard North Wall — Southern Extension ceremonial landscape
32.6882° N · 34.9243° E