Mysteria

Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan

Neolithic (7000–1000 BCE)·Korean Neolithic whalers·🇰🇷 Ulsan, Eonyang, Daegokcheon Stream, Ban-gu-dae, South Korea

About

About Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan

Korea's NE whaling cliff discovered 1971, UNESCO tentative 2002, world's densest whale hunt rock art.

This entry is brief — help us grow it. Suggest a source or correction.

Why it mattersKey Korean Neolithic whalers rock-art with stratified sequence and regional typology.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function of enclosure
  2. 02Chronology and phasing

Theories

  1. 01Seasonal gathering
  2. 02Elite residence

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 7000 BCE earliest; 3000 BCE whales
Period
Neolithic (7000–1000 BCE)
Culture
Korean Neolithic whalers
Purpose
Earliest whaling art in world — 300 figures with harpoons, whales, turtles and boats 20 m cliff
Rediscovered
Modern excavation 1866
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 7000 BCE earliest; 3000 BCE whales

    Initial construction / first occupation at Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan

  2. c. 800 CE major extension

    Major expansion / refurbishment at Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan

On the ground

Structures & features

35.6020° N · 129.1770° E · 85 m · 4 mapped features

  • Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — Principal Structure

    structure

    structure at Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — hydraulic feature

    35.6032° N · 129.1776° E
  • Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — Northern Complex

    complex

    complex at Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — outlier feature

    35.6006° N · 129.1768° E
  • Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — Southern Rock Art

    rock art

    rock art at Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — primary structure

    35.6018° N · 129.1783° E
  • Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — Eastern Structure

    structure

    structure at Bangudae Petroglyphs — Whaling Cliff Ulsan — outlier feature

    35.6033° N · 129.1762° E

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