Mysteria

Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04)

Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇪🇬 Saqqara, Serapeum, Egypt

About

About Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04)

Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) at Saqqara, Serapeum, Egypt is a Chalcolithic (regional) underground city of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 CE for settlement and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersCentral Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) at Saqqara, Serapeum, Egypt is a Chalcolithic (regional) underground city of the Chalcolithic tradi

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 CE
Period
Chalcolithic (regional)
Culture
Chalcolithic
Purpose
Settlement and associated settlement
Excavation
Excavation ongoing
  1. c. 800 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04)

On the ground

Structures & features

30.6229° N · 31.5935° E · 145 m · 3 mapped features

  • Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) Main Underground-City Feature

    underground city

    Primary underground-city feature at Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) – central settlement and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    30.6229° N · 31.5936° E
  • Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) defining settlement or ritual space

    30.6228° N · 31.5936° E
  • Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Central Saqqara Settlement Inner — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-04) ceremonial landscape

    30.6230° N · 31.5934° E

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