Mysteria

Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06)

Chalcolithic (regional)·Chalcolithic·🇪🇬 Saqqara, Serapeum, Egypt

About

About Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06)

Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) at Saqqara, Serapeum, Egypt is a Chalcolithic (regional) ancient city of the Chalcolithic tradition, built c. 800 BCE for sanctuary and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersSouthern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) at Saqqara, Serapeum, Egypt is a Chalcolithic (regional) ancient city of the Chalcolithic tradition,

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 BCE
Period
Chalcolithic (regional)
Culture
Chalcolithic
Purpose
Sanctuary and associated settlement
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 800 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06)

On the ground

Structures & features

30.6263° N · 31.7820° E · 27 m · 3 mapped features

  • Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) Main Ancient-City Feature

    structure

    Primary ancient-city feature at Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) – central sanctuary and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    30.6264° N · 31.7821° E
  • Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) defining settlement or ritual space

    30.6263° N · 31.7821° E
  • Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Southern Saqqara Sanctuary East — Saqqara, Serapeum (59-06) ceremonial landscape

    30.6265° N · 31.7820° E

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