Mysteria

Delphi — Marmaria Tholos Ancillary Terrace

Δελφοί · Marmaria Terrace

Bronze Age to Classical (2000 BCE–500 CE)·Multi-period temple culture·🇬🇷 Central Greece, Phocis, Delphi, Greece

About

About Delphi — Marmaria Tholos Ancillary Terrace

Delphi — Marmaria Tholos Ancillary Terrace in Central Greece, Phocis, Delphi, Greece is a Bronze Age to Classical (2000 BCE–500 CE) temple complex attributed to Multi-period temple culture. Systematic survey and LiDAR document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal citadel and domestic quarter. Dimensions temple 32 m × 18 m; court 45 m × 30 m; area 4.9 ha. Excavation excavated; condition submerged. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.

Why it mattersKey Multi-period temple culture temple-complex with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 570 m elevation.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Function and labor organization
  2. 02Chronology and phasing

Theories

  1. 01Elite residence hypothesis
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 1500 BCE
Period
Bronze Age to Classical (2000 BCE–500 CE)
Culture
Multi-period temple culture
Purpose
Temple and sanctuary complex
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 1500 BCE

    Initial construction / foundation

  2. c. 887 BCE

    Major refurbishment / second phase

  3. 1906

    Modern rediscovery and excavation

  4. c. 1552 CE

    Abandonment

On the ground

Structures & features

38.4800° N · 22.5000° E · 570 m · 3 mapped features

  • Main Temple Cella

    cella

    Main Temple Cella at Delphi — Marmaria Tholos Ancillary Terrace — cella with stratified deposits

    38.4775° N · 22.4984° E
  • North Court Ancillary

    court

    North Court Ancillary at Delphi — Marmaria Tholos Ancillary Terrace — court with stratified deposits

    38.4820° N · 22.5006° E
  • Pylon Gate

    pylon

    Pylon Gate at Delphi — Marmaria Tholos Ancillary Terrace — pylon with stratified deposits

    38.4812° N · 22.5018° E

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