Mysteria

Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31)

Iron Age (regional)·Iron Age·🇸🇩 Bayuda, Sudan

About

About Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31)

Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) at Bayuda, Sudan is a Iron Age (regional) temple complex of the Iron Age tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for mound and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersGreat Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) at Bayuda, Sudan is a Iron Age (regional) temple complex of the Iron Age tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for mound and as

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 3000 BCE
Period
Iron Age (regional)
Culture
Iron Age
Purpose
Mound and associated settlement
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 3000 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31)

On the ground

Structures & features

16.1513° N · 33.1337° E · 290 m · 3 mapped features

  • Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) Main Temple-Complex Feature

    temple complex

    Primary temple-complex feature at Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) – central mound and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    16.1514° N · 33.1338° E
  • Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) defining settlement or ritual space

    16.1512° N · 33.1338° E
  • Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Great Bayuda Mound Inner — Bayuda (57-31) ceremonial landscape

    16.1514° N · 33.1337° E

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