Mysteria

Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel

Natufian to PPN·Mount Carmel Natufian·🇮🇱 Mount Carmel, Israel

About

About Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel

Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel at Mount Carmel, Israel is a Natufian to PPN cave of the Mount Carmel Natufian tradition, built c. 13000 BCE for cave and terrace natufian burials ppna village. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersNahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel at Mount Carmel, Israel is a Natufian to PPN cave of the Mount Carmel Natufian tradition, built c. 13000 BCE for cave and terrace

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 13000 BCE
Period
Natufian to PPN
Culture
Mount Carmel Natufian
Purpose
Cave and terrace Natufian burials PPNA village
Excavation
Excavated
  1. c. 13000 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel

On the ground

Structures & features

32.7160° N · 34.9800° E · 180 m · 3 mapped features

  • Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel Main Cave Feature

    cave

    Primary cave feature at Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel – central cave and terrace natufian burials ppna village element with stratified deposits

    32.7161° N · 34.9800° E
  • Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel defining settlement or ritual space

    32.7159° N · 34.9801° E
  • Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Nahal Oren Cave Terrace Carmel ceremonial landscape

    32.7161° N · 34.9799° E

Search Mysteria

Search places, or jump to a section