Mysteria

New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09)

Medieval (regional)·Medieval·🇨🇳 Henan, Erlitou, China

About

About New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09)

New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) at Henan, Erlitou, China is a Medieval (regional) megalithic of the Medieval tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for citadel and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersNew Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) at Henan, Erlitou, China is a Medieval (regional) megalithic of the Medieval tradition, built c. 3000 BCE for citad

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 3000 BCE
Period
Medieval (regional)
Culture
Medieval
Purpose
Citadel and associated settlement
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 3000 BCE

    Initial construction / first occupation at New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09)

On the ground

Structures & features

33.9851° N · 112.4047° E · 426 m · 3 mapped features

  • New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) Main Megalithic Feature

    megalithic

    Primary megalithic feature at New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) – central citadel and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    33.9851° N · 112.4047° E
  • New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) defining settlement or ritual space

    33.9850° N · 112.4047° E
  • New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to New Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-09) ceremonial landscape

    33.9852° N · 112.4046° E

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