Mysteria

Tell Hizzin

تل حزين · Tell Hazzine · Tell Hazzin · Tall Hizzin

Early Bronze to Iron Age (c.3000–600 BCE)·EB Bekaa → Middle Bronze → Iron·🇱🇧 Bekaa Valley, Western Bekaa, Lebanon Range foothills, Lebanon

About

About Tell Hizzin

Foothill mound 12 km south of Zahle at the Lebanon range foot, surveyed by Genz and Sader. Early Bronze grey-burnished ware, Middle Bronze painted wares and Iron deep silos show Bekaa western margin colonization and foothill runoff farming.

Why it mattersWestern Bekaa satellite showing EB agricultural expansion and Iron storage intensification under Lebanon foothills.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Water management from Lebanon range snowmelt?

Theories

  1. 01Genz Bekaa foothill colonization model

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
EB village c.3000 BCE
Period
Early Bronze to Iron Age (c.3000–600 BCE)
Culture
EB Bekaa → Middle Bronze → Iron
Builders
EB Bekaa communities
Purpose
Foothill agrarian satellite on the Bekaa western margin
Rediscovered
Modern archaeological survey/ rescue
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c.3000 BCE

    EB grey-burnished foothill village

  2. c.1800 BCE

    MB painted ware town

  3. c.900 BCE

    Iron silo village

  4. 2002

    Genz Bekaa survey

On the ground

Structures & features

33.9200° N · 35.9800° E · 920 m · 3 mapped features

  • Tell Hizzin — West workshop

    dwelling

    Key sub-area of Tell Hizzin (Early Bronze to Iron Age) showing EB Bekaa horizon

    33.9192° N · 35.9798° E
  • Tell Hizzin — Ceremonial building

    kiln

    Key sub-area of Tell Hizzin (Early Bronze to Iron Age) showing EB Bekaa horizon

    33.9200° N · 35.9804° E
  • Tell Hizzin — Storage quarter

    granary

    Key sub-area of Tell Hizzin (Early Bronze to Iron Age) showing EB Bekaa horizon

    33.9208° N · 35.9810° E

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