Mysteria
Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa)

Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa)

Titriş N Gate

Neolithic to Bronze Age (6000–1200 BCE)·Bronze Age·🇹🇷 Şanlıurfa, Titriş Höyük, Turkey

About

About Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa)

Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa) in Şanlıurfa, Titriş Höyük, Turkey is a Neolithic to Bronze Age (6000–1200 BCE) buried city attributed to Bronze Age. Systematic survey and photogrammetry document ceramic seriation. The site includes a principal platform and ancillary necropolis. Dimensions insula 28 × 42 m; street grid 120 m × 90 m; area 4.2 ha. Excavation buried; condition buried under 2–5 m alluvium/colluvium. Peer-reviewed reports and georeferenced plans available.

Why it mattersKey Bronze Age buried-city with stratified sequence and landscape setting at 600 m elevation.

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Construction technique
  2. 02Function and labor organization

Theories

  1. 01Ritual landscape model
  2. 02Ceremonial centre

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 3000 BCE
Period
Neolithic to Bronze Age (6000–1200 BCE)
Culture
Bronze Age
Purpose
Buried urban quarter under later deposits
Rediscovered
1977
Excavation
Buried
  1. c. 3000 BCE

    Initial construction / foundation

  2. c. 1050 BCE

    Major refurbishment / second phase

  3. 1920

    Antiquarian record, modern excavation from 1960s

  4. c. 1461 CE

    Abandonment

On the ground

Structures & features

37.4700° N · 38.6700° E · 600 m · 4 mapped features

  • Buried Insula North

    insula

    Buried Insula North at Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa) — insula with stratified deposits

    37.4688° N · 38.6725° E
  • Street Grid Sector

    street

    Street Grid Sector at Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa) — street with stratified deposits

    37.4692° N · 38.6689° E
  • Workshop Terrace

    workshop

    Workshop Terrace at Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa) — workshop with stratified deposits

    37.4725° N · 38.6708° E
  • Rampart Segment

    rampart

    Rampart Segment at Titriş Höyük — Lower Town North Gate (Şanlıurfa) — rampart with stratified deposits

    37.4708° N · 38.6692° E

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