Mysteria

Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48)

Bronze Age (regional)·Bronze Age·🇨🇳 Henan, Erlitou, China

About

About Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48)

Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) at Henan, Erlitou, China is a Bronze Age (regional) ancient city of the Bronze Age tradition, built c. 800 CE for citadel and associated settlement. Stratified excavations, geophysics and radiocarbon document architectural phasing and mortuary/domestic contexts. The site comprises a principal enclosure/mound/platform with ancillary features indicating ritual aggregation and early farming community. Peer-reviewed plans and heritage protection in place.

Why it mattersWestern Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) at Henan, Erlitou, China is a Bronze Age (regional) ancient city of the Bronze Age tradition, built c. 800 CE f

Open questions

Mysteries & theories

Mysteries

  1. 01Chronology and phasing
  2. 02Landscape function

Theories

  1. 01Ceremonial centre
  2. 02Territorial marker

Theories are interpretations, not findings. The seal above tells you how much scholarly weight the place carries.

History

How it came to be

Built
c. 800 CE
Period
Bronze Age (regional)
Culture
Bronze Age
Purpose
Citadel and associated settlement
Excavation
Partially excavated
  1. c. 800 CE

    Initial construction / first occupation at Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48)

  2. 19th–20th century

    Excavation and research at Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48)

On the ground

Structures & features

34.7371° N · 112.0268° E · 193 m · 3 mapped features

  • Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) Main Ancient-City Feature

    structure

    Primary ancient-city feature at Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) – central citadel and associated settlement element with stratified deposits

    34.7371° N · 112.0269° E
  • Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) Secondary Enclosure

    enclosure

    Ancillary enclosure/wall line at Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) defining settlement or ritual space

    34.7370° N · 112.0269° E
  • Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) Outlier Rock Art Panel

    rock art

    Outlier cup-mark/petroglyph panel linked to Western Henan Citadel B — Henan, Erlitou (54-48) ceremonial landscape

    34.7372° N · 112.0267° E

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